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	<title>The Pneuma Review &#187; center</title>
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	<description>Journal of Ministry Resources and Theology for Pentecostal and Charismatic Ministries &#38; Leaders</description>
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		<title>New Creation Healing Center: A Convergence of Whole-Person Ministry</title>
		<link>https://pneumareview.com/new-creation-healing-center-a-convergence-of-whole-person-ministry/</link>
		<comments>https://pneumareview.com/new-creation-healing-center-a-convergence-of-whole-person-ministry/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2020 18:17:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[William De Arteaga]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ministry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Summer 2020]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[center]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[convergence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[creation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ministry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wholeperson]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[If you had the good fortune of driving through Kingston, New Hampshire, on some bright fall day you might have the good fortune of noticing a boxy 18th Century type building with a fenced “widow’s walk” on top. This recently build structure is the meeting, workshops and events building to a truly remarkable organization, New [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you had the good fortune of driving through Kingston, New Hampshire, on some bright fall day you might have the good fortune of noticing a boxy 18<sup>th</sup> Century type building with a fenced “widow’s walk” on top. This recently build structure is the meeting, workshops and events building to a truly remarkable organization, New Creation Healing Center (NCHC).<a href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1">[1]</a> This Christian ministry is consciously modeled after the healing homes established by the pioneers of the Christian healing revival in the early 20<sup>th</sup> Century such as Dr. Charles Cullis, Dorothea Trudel, and Dorothy Kerin.<a href="#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2">[2]</a> Like those healing homes, NCHC mixes healing prayer with the best of contemporary medical practices. The NCHC meeting building also serve as a local parish church, Trinity Church, with Sunday and multiple med-week worship services. To be clear, NCHC and Trinity Church, headed by Canon Pearson are legally distinct entities that share the same grounds.</p>
<div style="width: 330px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img src="http://pneumareview.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/KristinSmith-Pearsons.jpg" alt="" width="320" height="240" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Dr. Mary and Canon Pearson<br /><small>Image: Kristin Smith, used by permission</small></p></div>
<p>Canon Mark Pearson and his wife, Dr. Mary, founded the NCHC in Plaistow, New Hampshire, in 1994 to serve the spiritually barren New England area. Mary was trained as an Osteopathic physician, and is the leader of the NCHC medical team, which now includes two nurse practitioners, counselors and other staff. Mark is the CEO and spiritual director of the center, leading Spirit-filled healing prayers and pastoral care at Trinity Church.</p>
<p>Canon Mark is a priest and canon of the Charismatic Episcopal Church (CEC), one of the first of several “convergence” churches with an Anglican accent. That is, a church that attempts to unite historic liturgical and sacramental practices, the Evangelical love of Scripture and proclamation of the Gospel, and a Pentecostal appreciation and exercise of the gifts of the Spirit.</p>
<p>Mark Pearson was born and raised in the Boston area, received his undergraduate education in state at Williams College, and then an M.A. in theology from Oxford University (1973). He returned to the U.S. where he studied for the priesthood at Virginia Seminary and was ordained an Episcopal priest (1975). Fr. Pearson spent twenty years an Episcopal priest at several Episcopal churches.</p>
<p>Besides parish duties, he occupied much of his time attempting to bring biblical orthodoxy back to the Episcopal Church. He co-founded the Institute of Christian Renewal (ICR) in 1980 for that purpose.<a href="#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3">[3]</a> Mark traveled extensively throughout the United States and worked with individual parishes and several Episcopal organizations, such as “Episcopalians United” and “Acts 29” to confront the growing apostasy of their denomination. The ICR continues to this day, headquartered out of the New Creation Healing Center, and like Trinity Church, legally distinct.</p>
<p>Fr. Pearson also taught healing courses and workshops at numerous churches, wrote multiple articles for <em>Charisma</em> as well as <a title="A Journal of Christian Healing" href="https://osltoday.org/sharing-magazine/"><em>Sharing</em></a> magazine, and taught a course on healing at Nashotah House Theological Seminary, an Episcopal seminary noted for its orthodoxy and traditionalism. Among the churches he influenced in regards to the healing ministry was Falls Church Anglican, <a href="http://pneumareview.com/the-falls-church-anglican-the-long-march-to-healing-ministry-excellence/">highlighted in a previous article</a>, where in 2001 he led a three day “mission” to teach and model healing prayer.<a href="#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4">[4]</a> Mark also authored a major work on the Christian healing ministry that has an accent on the sacramental aspects of healing.<a href="#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5">[5]</a></p>
<p>Here is an example of a truly miraculous healing his prayer team prayed for back in 2004, witnessed by Mrs. Susan Gilbert:</p>
<blockquote><p>About four years previously, I fell and broke my kneecap in three places. At that time the surgeon removed 2/3 of the kneecap, and tied the quadriceps to a hole drilled in the remaining small piece. As I was prying with the prayer team, there were some unusual movements below the knee and my quadriceps muscle went into spasms. I looked at it and discovered I appeared to have a whole kneecap!<br />
I called Dr. Mary Pearson over, who examined both knees and found no difference between them. God graciously restored the knee to its proper shape &#8230; I can now kneel on the hard floor and I can even dance. I am more determined than ever to make sure lots of people know about God’s graciousness and healing power.<a href="#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6">[6]</a></p></blockquote>
<p>However, the Episcopal Church and the UK and Canadian Anglican churches have been long plagued by divisions and separations starting at least as far back as the 1800s. The first of these splits related to liturgical and theological changes back in 1873, when the Reformed Episcopal Church left the Episcopal Church. In the 1960s, other churches also broke off from the Episcopal Church. These splits were mostly due in part to the liberal and even apostate drift in the Episcopal Church. For example, the “Death of God” theology of the 1960s, which was glamorized Deism, the heresy that God does not really interact with the church, and prayer is a psychological process that does not impact reality, etc.<a href="#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7">[7]</a> Later, liberation theology gained a strong following in Episcopal seminaries and clergy. That theological movement glamorized Marxism and revolution, and did much damage in Latin America. The churches that split off in the 1960s are called “continuing churches” and most often are liturgical traditionalists, mostly using the 1928 <em>Book of Common Prayer</em> (not the 1979 version) and the 1940s hymnal. They all rejected the idea of ordaining women to the priesthood. There were several major continuing church groups, with different breaking points when they could no longer cross another line into heresy and wanted nothing more to do with the Episcopal hierarchy or seminaries.</p>
<p>As an Episcopal priest, Fr. Pearson took an interest in the developing Convergence movement. Even before he joined the CEC he was asked by Bishop Adler, founder and presiding bishop of the CEC, to be a CEC theological advisor. In fact, Bishop Adler at times has referred various times to Canon Mark Pearson as one of the co-founders of the CEC.</p>
<p>Pearson’s denomination, the CEC, and the other convergence denominations are relatively new, and do not consider themselves “continuing” denominations. These churches were founded in the 1990s by non-Anglican, Pentecostal and Vineyard pastors who loved the Episcopal liturgy but were appalled at what was going on in Episcopal seminaries, and would not submit to an unorthodox hierarchy.<a href="#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8">[8]</a></p>
<p>Bishop Adler, a Vineyard pastor for many years, established the CEC based on the idea of convergence (like Falls Church Anglican, he preferred the term “three streams” theology). Pastor Adler received a laying on of hands and ordination as Bishop (with Apostolic succession) by being ordained by Bishops from the Old Catholic Church, a group that separated from Roman Catholicism in the 1870s over the doctrine of Papal infallibility. He immediately brought in several congregations from California, and assumed that the growth of his denomination would be slow and steady. But in 1992 an article appeared in <em>Ministries Today</em>, an important Pentecostal/charismatic publication, which highlighted the CEC.<a href="#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9">[9]</a> Bishop Adler received a flood of inquires and application from dissatisfied Episcopal priests, and Pentecostal ministers who wanted a liturgical structure added to their Pentecostalism.<a href="#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10">[10]</a> CEC experienced very rapid expansion after this. In the last decades it had some “bumps along the road” which limited its further expansion, and in fact produced a contraction of churches and membership in the United States, but continued to grow overseas. However, that is a complex story to be told elsewhere.</p>
<p>In regard to Canon Pearson, after participating in CEC functions for two years, he and his wife left the Episcopal Church and were received into the CEC (1995). In his newsletter, Mark explained why he left the Episcopal Church where he had served faithfully for two decades.</p>
<blockquote><p>Basic doctrines and moral teachings of historic Christianity are often denied or even ridiculed by church leaders. The phrases “inclusivity” and “a church in which there are no outcasts” are used by the liberal establishment, but many of the practices they are including are directly ruled out by Scripture.<br />
…<br />
The liberalism is so entrenched that the fight would have to be fierce. Many people do not have the disposition to fight. I’d rather spend the rest of my ministry proclaiming the Gospel, not dissipating my energy fighting.<a href="#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11">[11]</a></p></blockquote>
<p>Mary Pearson is an osteopathic physician (DO). That is, a doctor with all the rights, privileges and training of an MD, but with slightly different focus of medical practice. The DO strives to be holistic in approach, using fewer medications, and spending more time with the patient to discern what emotional factors may be contributing to the patient’s disease. Dr. Pearson oversees all medical and therapeutic staff of the NCHC. She screens and interviews all medical and therapeutic applicants, and in addition to their professional credentials, she asks applicants for a statement of faith. Under the Pearson’s there will be no slide into medical secularism as happened to Dr. Cullis’s healing homes.</p>
<p>Dr. Pearson did not immediately take to mixing medical practice and prayer, at least not publicly, but came to it in stages. Let me cite her own words on an early case:</p>
<blockquote><p>PG Was a 60-year-old alcoholic in recovery for few years. She had had a ventral hernia repaired previously with mesh, and came into my office after being sick for several days. It was immediately obvious she was seriously ill, dehydrated, and septic. I immediately admitted her to the hospital, and consulted surgery for her very distended abdomen. The surgeon took her to the OR, and found severe bowel necrosis (her intestines were rotting), and removed as much tissue as they could and sent her to the ICU.<br />
The surgeons did not feel she had much hope for recovery, she was in acute renal failure, her general health was not great because of her previous medical history, and because she had delayed getting in to see me the infection had spread throughout her body.<br />
I was still a little bit anxious about praying with my patients, and very anxious about what other healthcare providers would think about it! So I went to see her in the ICU, and examined her very thoroughly, waiting for the nurse to leave.<br />
However her situation was so unstable that the nurse remained in the room, constantly adjusting fluids, and responding to her needs. I had been at the hospital for a long time that day, and was exhausted and needed to go home. However, I felt the pull of the Holy Spirit on my heart pray for her despite my fears. She was unconscious, so I spoke to her, using her name, (in front of the nurse! I was terrified), and prayed simply that God would heal her.<br />
I really did not have very much faith (fortunately Jesus tells us we only need to have mustard seed sized faith) and anticipated a poor outcome. However, the next day I came in to see her, and the nurse, ( a different nurse than the one I had seen the previous night) told me she had had a quiet night, and her vital signs were now stable, and her kidney functions were almost back to normal! Much to everybody&#8217;s surprise she made a full recovery and lived many more years.<br />
Another nice thing about this: the nurse who saw me pray for her later took me aside and said she was very impressed by the fact that I was willing to pray for my patients, and by how much the patient improved.</p></blockquote>
<p>Later, when her confidence in medicine and prayer had increased:</p>
<blockquote><p>A 7-year-old boy and his mother came in to see me. He had a very high fever and a stiff neck. He was lethargic, not his usual active self. Mom told me that he had been very sick over the last few days, she was very anxious about medical care, and did not want to take him to the emergency room as was my recommendation. I was concerned about the possibility of meningitis. I thought he needed a spinal puncture, blood work, and urgent IV antibiotics. She did consent to an injection of antibiotics, but I knew that this would not have enough of an effect if this really was meningitis.<br />
By this time it was my custom to pray for all my patients if they would allow it. So I laid hands on him and asked God to heal him.<br />
I planned to call mom later that afternoon, to see how he was doing, and to try to encourage her to take him to the emergency room. However, she called me back within an hour, and said you must have given him “something magical in that shop” because he was completely better and his fever was gone by the time I got him home! I explained to her that the antibiotic would take at least a few hours to start taking effect, but she remained convinced that the injection had cured her son. I tried to explain otherwise, to no avail; but this showed me how God is willing to work without recognition, simply because He loves us so much.</p></blockquote>
<p>We have room enough to cite one more of her cases:</p>
<blockquote><p>“MG&#8221; was an 80-year-old woman with severe osteoarthritis of her left hip. She had not done well with anti-inflammatory medications, but really wanted to avoid surgery. We discussed all her options and decided that we would send her to Orthopedics for cortisone injection. She was a little reluctant about this, and concerned about side effects.<br />
Before she left, we prayed together, and asked Jesus to heal her hip. We scheduled a follow-up visit a month later. When she returned her pain was completely gone. I asked about how the visit with the orthopedist went. She looked at me reproachfully and said &#8220;I did not need to go, the prayer worked.&#8221; She was never bothered with this hip pain again.</p></blockquote>
<div style="width: 510px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img src="http://pneumareview.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/KristinSmith-MeetingPlace.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="264" /><p class="wp-caption-text">The Meeting House<br /> <small>Image: Kristin Smith, used by permission</small></p></div>
<p>Besides Dr. Pearson, the NCHC has two nurse practitioners, a massage therapist, and counselors, all of whom combine prayer with their disciplines. It is intertwined, but legally distinct from Trinity Church, under Canon Pearson, who does Sunday and mid-week services at its meeting house. Sunday services are “convergent,” for instance, inviting the congregation to manifest the gifts of the Spirit such as tongues and prophecy during the praise songs segment of the services.</p>
<p>Trinity Church has a women’s Bible study, and men’s group, just like most churches. There is a mid-week healing service with the laying on of hands and regular sessions for inner healing prayer, which is an important element of the ministry at both Trinity Church and NCHC. There are specialized teaching days or weekend classes, co-sponsored with the NCHC, for instance “Finishing Life Well” or “Growing in God,” which deal with specialized issues more deeply than a Sunday sermon can.</p>
<p>At Trinity, there are several activities that would be unusual in most churches. Several times a week there is a period of gardening on the NCHC grounds where volunteers, under the direction of a master gardener, help grow food crops that are distributed to the local food pantry. On the third Friday of the month there is something called “Crafty Afternoons” where persons come in with craft projects to work on and fellowship with others of similar interests – a great idea not common in churches, but should be.<a href="#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12">[12]</a></p>
<p>As the NCHC grows in reputation people come from all over the United States to be healed and prayed for at NCHC. I can’t help but feel that Dr. Cullis and Dorothy Kerin are both looking down from heaven, joyfully praying for its continued success and growth. It is a difficult pattern to emulate, demanding just the right personnel, yet doable to those inspired and called to this type of Christian holistic ministry. My own dream is that every large diocese in America would make an effort to establish and fund institutions such as the NCHC.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>PR</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Notes</strong></p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1">[1]</a> Similarly in Colonial times the “meeting house” was used for government business on week days and church services on Sunday. The NCHC webpage: <a href="http://newcreationhc.org">http://newcreationhc.org</a></p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2">[2]</a> For a description of the first American “healing home” see my description of Dr. Cullis’ ministry in my, <em>Quenching the Spirit</em> (Lake Mary: Creation House, 1996) chapter 9.</p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3">[3]</a> ICR’s webpage is at: <a href="https://christianrenewal.wordpress.com/">https://christianrenewal.wordpress.com/</a></p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4">[4]</a> On Falls Church Anglican see my article “Falls Church Anglican: The Long March to Healing Excellence,” <em>Pneuma Review</em>. Posted April 19, 2020. <a href="http://pneumareview.com/the-falls-church-anglican-the-long-march-to-healing-ministry-excellence/">http://pneumareview.com/the-falls-church-anglican-the-long-march-to-healing-ministry-excellence/</a></p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5">[5]</a> Mark Pearson, <em><a href="https://amzn.to/2Ehl1EG">Christian Healing: A Practical and Comprehensive Guide</a></em> (Lake Mary: Creation House, 2004).</p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6">[6]</a> Adapted from the <em>ICR</em> newsletter, June/July 2006, p.3.</p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7">[7]</a> In my work, <em>Agnes Sanford and Her Companions,</em> I documented that the Death of God’s most prolific and celebrated theologian, Thomas J. J. Altizer, was <em>demonically possessed</em> from the beginning of his theological career, see pp. 294-295.</p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8">[8]</a> In fact, the CEC does not consider itself an Anglican denomination, but entirely distinct, but its Anglican style of worship and hierarchy would convince most observers that it is at least an Anglican type of church. “If it quacks like a duck&#8230;”</p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9">[9]</a> Paul Thigpen, “Ancient Altars, Pentecostal Fire,” <em>Ministries Today</em> (Nov/Dec 1992), 43-51.</p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10">[10]</a>A telling personal story: In 1992, I was in the Episcopal Church and in a prayer group of a wholly orthodox Episcopal church, St. Jude’s of Marietta, Georgia. The prayer group leader, David, felt a vocation to the priesthood and had an interview about this with the Episcopal Bishop of Atlanta. The Bishop told him that he was not the type of candidate he wanted as he was “male, white and too orthodox” in his beliefs. A month after that calamitous interview I read the <em>Ministries Today</em> piece on the CEC and handed it to David. He wrote to Bishop Adler, and after going through the online seminary was ordained a CEC priest, and founded a small but enthusiastic CEC Church.</p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11">[11]</a>Mark Pearson, “A Note From the President,” <em>ICR Newsletter</em> (Jan. 1995), 2. See a very similar statement by a long-time Episcopal layman, Art Benning “Why I Left the Episcopal Church,” <em>Acts 29</em> (Feb., 1995), 12.</p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12">[12]</a> Prof. Glenn Clark, the founder of the CFO had a similar idea that was practiced in his summer retreats. He called them “creatives,” and they included painting, poetry writing, drama skits, and other items not normally common to church programs. Recently an article appeared in <em>Christianity Today</em> describing the spiritual side of doing a hobby: Brianne Lambert, “Worship God: Start a Hobby,” <em>Christianity Today</em>, Jan. 16, 2020. <a href="https://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2020/january-web-only/work-sabbath-worship-god-start-hobby.html">https://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2020/january-web-only/work-sabbath-worship-god-start-hobby.html</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Introducing the Asian Center for Pentecostal Theology</title>
		<link>https://pneumareview.com/introducing-the-asian-center-for-pentecostal-theology/</link>
		<comments>https://pneumareview.com/introducing-the-asian-center-for-pentecostal-theology/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Mar 2016 12:27:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robert Menzies]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[In Depth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Winter 2016]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[asian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[center]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[introducing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pentecostal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[theology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pneumareview.com/?p=11364</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PneumaReview.com editor Raul Mock asked Robert Menzies to tell us about himself and the new Asian Center for Pentecostal Theology (ACPT). I have provided below what I hope might be a useful introduction to the ACPT website and myself, including a blurb on my recent book on speaking in tongues. The Asian Center for Pentecostal [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><em>PneumaReview.com editor Raul Mock asked Robert Menzies to tell us about himself and the new Asian Center for Pentecostal Theology (ACPT).</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.pentecost.asia/"><img class="alignright" src="http://pneumareview.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/ACPT-LOGO.png" alt="" /></a></p>
<blockquote><p>I have provided below what I hope might be a useful introduction to the ACPT website and myself, including a blurb on my recent book on speaking in tongues.</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>The Asian Center for Pentecostal Theology</strong></p>
<p>This month [March 2016] marks the official launching of the website for the Asian Center for Pentecostal Theology (<a href="http://www.pentecost.asia/">www.pentecost.asia</a>).  The Asian Center of Pentecostal Theology (ACPT) was established by Robert Menzies (Kunming, China) in conjunction with four contributing editors: Dongsoo Kim of Korea; Gani Wiyono of Indonesia; Lim Yeu Chuen of Malaysia; and Timothy Yeung of Hong Kong.</p>
<p>The ACPT seeks to strengthen the church in Asia by promoting Pentecostal theology, ministry, and experience in the region.  The ACPT seeks to be: <strong>A meeting place</strong> for a community of pastors and scholars committed to Pentecostal values and ministry; <strong>a digital library</strong> of books, articles, book reviews, and blogs that seek to bring clarity to the Pentecostal message, encourage the Church in its mission, and edify the body of Christ; <strong>a catalyst</strong> for research, writing, and publication of books and articles in Asia that address Pentecostal themes; <strong>a forum</strong> for discussion of topics relevant to Pentecostal theology and praxis, and for posting news about related events.</p>
<p><a href="http://amzn.to/1PcgnPN"><img class="alignright" src="http://pneumareview.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/RMenzies-SpeakingInTongues.jpg" alt="" /></a>The ACPT&#8217;s founder, Robert Menzies (PhD, University of Aberdeen), is an Assemblies of God minister and a well-known Pentecostal scholar.  He has lived and served in China for the past 22 years and serves as the Director of Synergy, a rural service organization based in Kunming, China.  He now also directs the Asian Center for Pentecostal Theology.  Dr. Menzies&#8217; most recent book was released earlier this month (March, 2016) and is entitled, <em><a href="http://amzn.to/1PcgnPN">Speaking in Tongues: Jesus and the Apostolic Church as Models for the Church Today</a></em>.  <a href="http://pneumareview.com/author/craigskeener/">Craig Keener</a>, well known to PneumaReview.com readers, describes the book with these words:</p>
<blockquote><p>“As always, Robert Menzies, one of Pentecostalism’s leading scholars, provides careful exegesis, weighing various alternatives and coming to reasoned conclusions, offering fresh insights for all interpreters to consider. His passionate, pastoral concerns mixed with live observations, especially from our brothers and sisters in China, add further to this book&#8217;s value. Even those who dissent from some of his conclusions should appreciate and learn from his magnificent literary explorations and intriguing proposals. This book should make us all the more grateful for the beautiful, Spirit-led gift of worship in tongues.” —Craig S. Keener, F. M. and Ada Thompson Professor of Biblical Studies, Asbury Theological Seminary</p></blockquote>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Lisa Maugans Driver: Christ At The Center</title>
		<link>https://pneumareview.com/lisa-maugans-driver-christ-at-the-center/</link>
		<comments>https://pneumareview.com/lisa-maugans-driver-christ-at-the-center/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 10:24:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shane VanMeveren]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fall 2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Living the Faith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pneuma Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[center]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[christ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[driver]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lisa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[maugans]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pneumareview.com/?p=3517</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lisa D. Maugans Driver, Christ At The Center: The Early Christian Era (Louisville: WJK, 2009), 242 pages, ISBN 9780664228972. Driver offers the reader a fast-moving, panoramic view of the context and subsequent development of Christian doctrine as it progressed in the first five centuries of the Church. The work presents a wonderfully helpful, but brief [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><br/><br />
<img class="alignright" alt="Christ At The Center" src="http://pneumareview.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/LMaugansDriver-ChristAtTheCenter.jpg" width="160" height="223" /><b>Lisa D. Maugans Driver, <i>Christ At The Center: The Early Christian Era</i> (Louisville: WJK, 2009), 242 pages, ISBN 9780664228972.</b></p>
<p>Driver offers the reader a fast-moving, panoramic view of the context and subsequent development of Christian doctrine as it progressed in the first five centuries of the Church. The work presents a wonderfully helpful, but brief sketch of the major events that formed such fundamental Christian beliefs as Christology, ecclesiology, and salvation. Driver’s intent was not to produce a comprehensive textbook on the history of early Christian doctrine, but rather a survey for those who wish to further explore the often detailed and complex world of the Early Church. She has succeeded in this task! This work offers the beginning student a wonderful resource for further study.</p>
<p>Driver sets the stage for the book by highlighting the anticipation experienced by the Jewish nation as they awaited their Messiah. She draws upon some of the historic events in the life of Israel like the Exodus, the division of Israel and Judah, the exile into captivity, and finally, the hope for restoration in order to demonstrate the Messianic hope. She further draws on the promise of salvation as given to the Jews through Abraham, which was renewed under Moses with the Law and Sinai. Thus, the postexilic and Second Temple Jews looked back to God’s promise, while looking ahead for its fulfillment. Yet, because of the political difficulties, i.e., being ruled by the successive kingdoms of Babylon, Persia, Greek and Hasmoneans, the Jews came to expect a <i>political</i> Messiah. However, she is clear that there was no unified Messianic expectation. There was simply a general desire to have God dwell among His people as was done in the Exodus, and for God to occupy His place as Ruler, which may or may not involve an actual human leader.</p>
<p>Driver then moves into the arrival of Jesus onto the scene and touches upon specific instances in His ministry that highlight His divine mission. However, great tension existed in that Jesus, for all intents and purposes, did not fit with the Jewish Messianic expectation. This was not limited to the general Jewish population but extended to Jesus’ own inner circle. Driver emphasizes Pauline writings that begin to unfold the proper understanding of how Jesus, the Christ, fits with the Jewish desire for salvation. She notes Paul’s general thesis in that in a very real way, there is no Israel without Jesus, the Christ. Further, the Pauline corpus finally brings into the focus the “right” perspective as to just how humanity is to view the salvific plan of God, i.e., weakness and foolishness become instruments of wisdom and power as evidenced in the cross.</p>
<p>For the Early Church, the arrival of Jesus Christ brought a new lens through which the whole created order must be viewed. Christians understood that in Christ, God’s plan for salvation involved the whole cosmos so that all of creation would undergo regeneration and transformation. This transformation included not only the physical world, but the spiritual as well. In this way, such natural phenomena like death took on a new meaning given by the One who was raised from the dead. Further, existing social structures such as communities and families were thought of in new terms as set forth by the traditions and teaching of the Church. Thus, morality, social responsibility, and the overall concern for others were rooted in a Christian’s identity in Christ. The entry point into this new community was at the baptismal font. Families would raise their children as Christians, and pagans would undergo an increasingly rigorous period of catechesis before entering the sacred baptismal waters. Being a part of the Christian community centered on the Eucharist, where the members of the Church could share in the partaking of the Body and Blood of their Lord.</p>
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		<title>Recent Cessationist Arguments: Has the Storm Center Moved?</title>
		<link>https://pneumareview.com/recent-cessationist-arguments-has-the-storm-center-moved/</link>
		<comments>https://pneumareview.com/recent-cessationist-arguments-has-the-storm-center-moved/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jan 2008 12:03:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[John Poirier]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Spirit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Winter 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arguments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[center]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cessationist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[moved]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[storm]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pneumareview.com/?p=7159</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; John C. Poirier looks at recent trends regarding those Christians who say the supernatural gifts of the Spirit have ceased, and what their arguments are today. &#160; As I write this, cessationism is in the news for an apparent slippage in its subscription base: on June 1, 2007, the Research Division of LifeWay (the [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<blockquote><p>John C. Poirier looks at recent trends regarding those Christians who say the supernatural gifts of the Spirit have ceased, and what their arguments are today.</p></blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img src="http://pneumareview.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/300px-Hurricane_Isabel_from_ISS.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="199" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Hurricane Isabel (2003) as seen from the International Space Station. Image: Wikimedia Commons</p></div>
<p>As I write this, cessationism is in the news for an apparent slippage in its subscription base: on June 1, 2007, the Research Division of LifeWay (the former Baptist Sunday School Board) released a study indicating that 50% of Southern Baptist pastors believe that God has given a “private prayer language” to some people. Wanting to mitigate the damage of this news, cessationists immediately questioned the way LifeWay worded the corresponding question in its poll (see Yarnell 2007b), but the question as it was actually asked seems to be well written: “Do you believe that the Holy Spirit gives some people the gift of a special language to pray to God privately? Some people refer to this as a Private Prayer Language or the ‘private use of tongues.’” Certainly, most fair-minded reviewers will have a hard time believing that anyone misunderstood the question in any way. The poll, I take it, is probably right in what it suggests: that the traditional cessationist arguments are losing their hold. But that, I submit, is something that the cessationists themselves had already noticed, even if they (like everyone else) were genuinely surprised by the poll.</p>
<p><div class="simplePullQuote"><p><strong><em>“Do you believe that the Holy Spirit gives some people the gift of a special language to pray to God privately?”</em></strong></p>
</div>One does not need a poll to see that a change has taken place. If recent arguments for a cessationist understanding of the gifts of the Spirit are any indication, there has been a remarkable shift in the strategies and concerns of cessationists, a shift that would seem to indicate that Pentecostals and other continualists have finally (!) won the battle over the correct interpretation of 1 Corinthians 13. The issue with the obsolescence of tongues has always been one of timing: What is meant by “when that which is perfect has come”? In the past, cessationists have claimed that this refers to the Bible, but the problems with this view are perhaps too obvious for a new generation of readers. If Paul was referring to the arrival of a “New Testament,” then he was speaking utter bathos both from his own perspective (seeing that he had no idea that there would ever be a New Testament) and from the Corinthians’ perspective (as it is even more problematic to assume that the Corinthians would have understood “that which is perfect” to refer to some future closing of a further canon of Scripture). In other words, the cessationist reading of 1 Corinthians 13 requires that Paul was writing about something that he knew nothing about (prophetically, of course), and that he was writing to people who also did not know (but for whom their not knowing was trivial enough to warrant Paul <em>not </em>giving them any illumination on the matter, almost as if Paul was not even writing to them). The only way to get around that conundrum is to assume that somehow Paul <em>did</em> know that there would be a New Testament, and that he had explained that to the Corinthians at some earlier time. My own guess is that a new generation of readers has recognized that that was a pretty tall order, and that the continualist reading of 1 Corinthians 13 makes a lot more sense: the more natural way of interpreting “that which is perfect” is to see it as a reference to the <em>parousia</em>. That is more consistent with Pauline theology in general, and has been the way (B. B. Warfield and his followers notwithstanding) that 1 Corinthians has been read throughout history. And certainly the <em>parousia</em> makes for a better referent of “then we shall see face to face” (v. 12). It is asking a bit much to suggest that, with the arrival of the completed New Testament, Christians were made able to see “face to face.”</p>
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