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	<title>The Pneuma Review &#187; David Redden</title>
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	<link>https://pneumareview.com</link>
	<description>Journal of Ministry Resources and Theology for Pentecostal and Charismatic Ministries &#38; Leaders</description>
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		<title>The Shepherding Pastor</title>
		<link>https://pneumareview.com/the-shepherding-pastor/</link>
		<comments>https://pneumareview.com/the-shepherding-pastor/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Feb 2017 23:12:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Redden]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ministry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Winter 2017]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pastor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shepherding]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pneumareview.com/?p=12834</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Becoming spiritually successful in ministry means becoming a spiritual shepherd.   Psalm 23:5 … You anoint my head with oil … Luke 10:34 He went to him and bandaged his wounds, pouring on oil and wine. The search for becoming a successful minister in a successful ministry appears to be a fundamental task to all [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p><em>Becoming spiritually successful in ministry means becoming a spiritual shepherd.</em></p></blockquote>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;"><em>Psalm 23:5</em></p>
<p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><em>… You anoint my head with oil …</em></p>
<p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;"><em>Luke 10:34</em></p>
<p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><em>He went to him and bandaged his wounds, pouring on oil and wine.</em></p>
<p>The search for becoming a successful minister in a successful ministry appears to be a fundamental task to all ministerial fields of study. The answer to that quest is allusive in that the remedy changes with the symptoms. The body of Christ appears to go through phases where the weakness in the church changes. The problem with the ministry, during that phase, is prognosticated and the diagnosis is proclaimed. Then an antidote is developed and administered across the country like a vaccine. The church, as it has for generations, works its way through its weakness to renew its strength. The next phase for the church arrives and the process is repeated. In this manner, the role of ministry and the focus of the pastoral task changes with each phase. The search for being spiritually successful can become an enigma in this form of evolutionary ministerial development. The quest still exists, “how do I become a spiritually successful minister?”</p>
<div style="width: 510px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img src="http://pneumareview.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/sheep-VeronikaSulinska-673x576.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="428" /><p class="wp-caption-text"><small>Image: Veronika Sulinska</small></p></div>
<p>The role of the minister is compared to that of the shepherd throughout the scriptures.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Shepherd:</strong></p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><em>Jesus the True: </em>Foretold, Gen. 49:24; Isa. 40:11; Ezek. 34:23; 37:24. The chief, 1 Pet. 5:4. The good, John 10:11, 14. The great, Mic. 5:4; Heb. 13:20. His sheep he knows, John 10:14, 27. He calls, John 10:3. He gathers, Isa. 40:11; John 10:16. He guides, Psa. 23:3; John 10:3, 4. He feeds, Psa. 23:1, 2; John 10:9. He cherishes tenderly, Isa. 40:11. He protects and preserves, Jer. 31:10; Ezek. 34:10; Zech. 9:16; John 10:28. He laid down his life for, Zech. 13:7; Matt. 26:31; John 10:11, 15; Acts 20:28. He gives eternal life to, John 10:28. Typified: David, 1 Sam. 16:11.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Shepherd:</strong></p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">One who cares for flocks, Gen. 31:38–40; Psa. 78:52, 53; Jer. 31:10; Amos 3:12; Luke 2:8. David the, defends his flock against a lion and a bear, 1 Sam. 17:34, 35. Causes the flock to rest, Psa. 23:2; Song 1:7; Jer. 33:12. Numbers the flock, Lev. 27:32; Jer. 33:13. Knows his flock by name, John 10:3–5. Keeps the sheep and goats apart, Matt. 25:32. Waters the flocks, Gen. 29:2–10. Keeps the flocks in folds, Num. 32:16; 1 Sam. 24:3; 2 Sam. 7:8; John 10:1. Watch towers of, 2 Chr. 26:10; Mic. 4:8. Dogs of, Job 30:1. Was an abomination to the Egyptians, Gen. 46:34. Angels appeared to, Luke 2:8–20. From this biblical analogy the role of the shepherd, and thus the minister, can be depicted into four main categories: one who guides or gives direction, one who enables growth through feeding and watering, one who protects the flock from without and within, and one who helps mend the wounds of the flock or congregation. The ministerial task, however allusive it may appear, should be contextually extrapolated from these fundamental responsibilities. My struggle in developing a biblical model of a pastor has been in establishing a relationship that will facilitate the process of mending wounds. A part of the ministerial role is to be able to help the healing process of the congregation. My goal is to develop a healthy relationship where my congregation can say, “I need you to help heal my wounds. I know the process will hurt me, but I trust you.”</p>
<p>The problems that ministers face on a regular basis usually distract them or are a hindrance to their efforts in fulfilling the four main roles of a pastor. The majority of the problems affect the relationship between pastor and congregation. Some of the problems can be avoided if there are established healthy relationships. Others are unavoidable, but could have a healthy outcome if there is a healthy relationship. I believe in every instance there is the possibility not only to damage the relationship further, but also to strengthen the relationship through the tension of the conflict. Thus the quest for establishing a biblical model for successful pastoral ministry becomes entwined with relationships development.</p>
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		<title>George Gallup: The Next American Spirituality</title>
		<link>https://pneumareview.com/george-gallup-the-next-american-spirituality/</link>
		<comments>https://pneumareview.com/george-gallup-the-next-american-spirituality/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Mar 2016 11:38:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Redden]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ministry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Winter 2016]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[american]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gallup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[george]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spirituality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pneumareview.com/?p=11161</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[George Gallup with Timothy K. Jones, The Next American Spirituality: Finding God in the Twenty-first Century (David C Cook, 2000), 205 pages. George Gallup outlines what he feels will be the next true spiritual movement in America. This book is a survey that answers two main questions. First, what is the daily shape of faith [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://amzn.to/1RQFWMz"><img class="alignright" src="http://pneumareview.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/GGallup-NextAmericanSpirituality.jpg" alt="" width="180" height="273" /></a><strong>George Gallup with Timothy K. Jones, <em><a href="http://amzn.to/1RQFWMz">The Next American Spirituality: Finding God in the Twenty-first Century</a> </em>(David C Cook, 2000), 205 pages.</strong></p>
<p>George Gallup outlines what he feels will be the next true spiritual movement in America. This book is a survey that answers two main questions. First, what is the daily shape of faith behind the public expressions? And secondly, how do people experience God in everyday life? The thrust of his ideology comes from his statistics of the need to experience spiritual growth (27). The church stands in the threshold of this opportunity and must learn how to step forward into its presence (24). Gallup has come to the conclusion that people want practical everyday approaches to spiritual life. They want “the prayers on the run, and spiritual practices squeezed into the crevices of a busy day…” (136). In this they <em>need</em> to be handed down the practices from centuries past that have been tested and proven wise. In this churches face two age group challenges. First, is to understand the first fully post-modern generation, the millennials. The second, is to address the needs of empty nesters who are the fast-growing group of pre-retirement households.</p>
<p>Gallup likens this to “forming souls” which requires diligence and practice (136). The 21<sup>st </sup>century congregations will have to place prayer over program, presence over practice, and authenticity over numbers (136). Without this approach the 21<sup>st </sup>century church will not be able to minister to a nation that longs for meaningful spirituality. The task for the church will be to ground the desire for meaningful spirituality in the concrete truth of God’s word (128). The problem with training the present church members is that they suffer from Biblical illiteracy. According to Gallup we lack the ability to present the gospel on a basic level that allows people to understand the profound truths of Christian faith (131). This biblical illiteracy usually translated into spiritual blindness. He points out that the church needs simple incremental things that nurture their spiritual journey. These include having a spiritual focus to their activities, prayer without ceasing, and always asking spiritual implications questions about situations they face. As the churches themselves place priority on prayer, presence, and authority they become interwoven with their discipleship and operational methods. This intern roots itself into the daily personal discipleship of the individual members. The goal is to aid the post-modern society in experiencing an authentic spirituality outside on a daily basis. As the church models authenticity the people live authenticity. This modeling of authenticity can only be achieved when the spiritual blindness, or biblical illiteracy, is overcome.</p>
<p><div class="simplePullQuote"><p>“Few people know the spiritual profile of America better than George Gallup, Jr. In this book written with Timothy Jones, Gallup reveals the spiritual challenges facing Christians in the new century. It is information vital to the church if we are to properly and powerfully challenge new heresies and take advantage of new opportunities to spread the Gospel of Jesus Christ.” —Cal Thomas, Syndicated columnist</p>
</div>Gallup points out that small groups are a crucial element in combating the biblical illiteracy. Nearly two thirds of all small groups have some connection to churches or synagogues. Americans’ hunger for the divine lies behind at least part of their drive to join small groups and accounts for much of the pervasiveness of these small groups in our culture (62). These small groups are a way to nurture people along their spiritual journey. There should also be midsize groups were people can engage in learning experiences and large groups where corporate worship can inspire and challenge. According to Gallup the next American Spirituality will surge forth from three major groups, the first being Black Americans. “Given the emphasis on evangelism and outreach of many black churches, we believe black churches could become the crucible of renewal of American faith and the wider society” (112). The second group is the Millennial generation. “Approximately 40 percent of the world’s population is nineteen or younger. The number of children and youth alive today exceeds the entire world’s population in 1950” (113-114). The third group is the Pre-retirement Army. “While the pre-retirement group is poised to make a profound difference in our society, many congregations have given little thought to this changing demographic” (122). I agree with Gallup’s projection of the three groups that will be representatives of this new American Spirituality; however I disagree with the weight he puts on the Black American category. Not that I feel it will not be a major representative, but I think the dynamics of the Hispanic representation in the states will make it a more likely candidate. More than likely both will show signs of a new spiritual surge, but I feel that the Hispanic spiritual representation will one day rival the present Caucasian majority.</p>
<p>Our churches today have become stuck on providing programs rather than experiences. We have to get ourselves to the point where we are implementing strategies that will help people experience a spiritual growth journey.</p>
<p><em>Reviewed by David Redden</em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p>Preview: <a href="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Next_American_Spirituality.html?id=c02nyqbnW20C">https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Next_American_Spirituality.html?id=c02nyqbnW20C</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<blockquote><p>Note from the editor: this review originally appeared on the Pneuma Foundation website in January 2004. The Pneuma Foundation is the parent organization of PneumaReview.com.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>An Invisible Postmodern Pentecostal Church</title>
		<link>https://pneumareview.com/an-invisible-postmodern-pentecostal-church/</link>
		<comments>https://pneumareview.com/an-invisible-postmodern-pentecostal-church/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jan 2016 13:02:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Redden]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ministry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[invisible]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pentecostal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[postmodern]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pneumareview.com/?p=10972</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In this guest article by David Redden, he discusses what an integrated paradigm of worship and discipleship might look like for today&#8217;s Pentecostal/charismatic. There is much talk about today as to what is Postmodern. You can read books and articles from Leonard Sweet to Peter Wagner and get as many variations on that theme as [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>In this guest article by David Redden, he discusses what an integrated paradigm of worship and discipleship might look like for today&#8217;s Pentecostal/charismatic.</p></blockquote>
<p>There is much talk about today as to what is Postmodern. You can read books and articles from Leonard Sweet to Peter Wagner and get as many variations on that theme as you read. To suffice for this article, a “post-modern” approach to ministry is one that is anything but what you have been accustomed to. Unfortunately, many of our traditions keep us from even being able to conceive of a variation to our own repetitious themes. The church has strived for so long to become “modern” that our identity has become lost in two areas. First, our identity becomes lost in the things which we have brought into our beliefs merely for the sake of seeking acceptance from the world. Secondly, our identity becomes lost in things which we hold on to that do not help us progress forwards with our mission. What we need today is a “Post” modern approach that will enable us to let go of poor traditions, cling to what is vital to keeping us on course, and adaptable enough to allow new methodologies into our practices that will enable us to reach a more diverse culture.</p>
<p><div class="simplePullQuote"><p><em><strong>Today’s church desperately needs to break away from the traditional models of ministry in order to be able to meet the needs of today’s society.</strong></em></p>
</div>Today’s church desperately needs to break away from the traditional models of ministry in order to be able to meet the needs of today’s society. For Pentecostals, many traditional ministry models do not facilitate the discipleship of Pentecost. From the earliest movements of Pentecost, the experience of the Holy Spirit Baptism has been one of radical transformation in the daily lives of individuals. The experience transcends the form of a weekend expression and strives for worshiping God with daily obedience. To measure the progress of Pentecostal discipleship, one cannot merely observe the expressions of a weekend service, but rather how well the ministry on Sunday effects lives throughout the week. Pentecostal discipleship must focus on how effective our ministry efforts change the daily lives of our members. Measuring giving, weekend attendance, and the enthusiasm of the service alone will not provide an accurate measure to Pentecostal growth. True Pentecostal growth occurs when the power of the Holy Spirit enables individuals to overcome sin, stand underneath the oppression of the world, and evangelizes the community. Traditional terms, forms, images, models, expectancies, and goals all hinder the spontaneity and freedom of God’s Spirit to move in a non-traditional manner. Every aspect of the Azusa street revival was completely contrary to the traditional models of ministry. From this experience we can see how traditional views disable discipleship efforts. Many traditions, or various denominations, renounced the move as being heretical. Those traditions not only moved further away from the means by which God wanted to meet the societal needs, but drew deep dividing lines among the body of Christ. Only today, nearly one hundred years later, are those traditions searching and trying to understand the move of God’s Holy Spirit like in the Azusa street revival. The very obstacles that hindered the church then, are the very obstacles we face today. Our inability to allow our traditions to be challenged keeps us from refining our practices and remaining potent. When the minister blindly holds to traditions, the risk of not understanding a new move of God is great. In fact, we too may lead our tradition into a one hundred year wandering. Our practices and traditions should keep us on course even when the course changes. There needs to be a balance in holding to the traditions that keep you on course and grafting in the new forms of ministry that will become a continuing part of our present tradition.</p>
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