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Social Media and the Pentecostal Church

Image: William Iven

Social media has also caused a shift in influence within the Pentecostal church. Social media has allowed flag churches such as the Lakewood church and Bethel church to exert influence comparable to a denomination. They are able to set the tone of the faith dialogue by making posts on Facebook framing the terms of the discussion. This ability means that the influence of these churches can be felt on a day-to-day basis by adherents. Butler notes this in her article stating, “Classical Pentecostalism no longer constitutes the center. The messages, still text-based, have more power in their aesthetic representations than in their doctrinal constructions. For good or ill, the center of the movement is comprised of Charismatic and neo-Charismatic offshoots.”[60]

How will social media continue to influence the development of communal understanding and doctrinal development?

Social media’s essence is about relationships and providing both individuals and institutions with a platform for interaction. Churches have also long had an emphasis on relationships and Pentecostalism’s emphasis on early adoption has lent itself to churches quickly moving their church networks onto social media. However, the widespread use of social media has shifted society’s understanding of relationship in significant ways by allowing different groups to interact, but also by allowing individuals to avoid interacting with certain demographics. Both social media and Pentecostalism are new developments in history and it has yet to be seen how the advent of social media will continue to influence the development of communal understanding and doctrinal development.

 

Kyle Smith
March 12, 2016

 

 

Bibliography

Anderson, Monica. “5 Facts About Online Video, For YouTube’s 10th Birthday.” Pewresearch.org. Last Modified Feb 12, 2015. http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/02/12/5-facts-about-online-video-for-youtubes-10th-birthday/ . (Accessed February 6, 2016).

Associated Press. “Google Buys YouTube for 1.65 Billion.” Nbcnews.com. Last Modified Oct 10, 2006. http://www.nbcnews.com/id/15196982/ns/business-us_business/t/google-buys-youtube-billion/#.VqvwwIUrLIU

Bethel Church Facebook Page. https://www.facebook.com/bethel.church.redding/?fref=ts. (Accessed February 6th, 2016).

Bethel Music Facebook Page. https://www.facebook.com/bethelmusic/?fref=ts. (Accessed February 6th, 2016).

Bethel School. “Bethel School.” Bssm.net. http://bssm.net/. (Accessed February 6th, 2016).

Bill Johnson Facebook Page. https://www.facebook.com/BillJohnsonMinistries/?fref=ts. (Accessed February 6th, 2016).

Butler, Anthea. 2011. “Media, Pentecost and Prosperity: The Racial Meaning behind the Aesthetic Message.” Pneuma: The Journal Of The Society For Pentecostal Studies 33, no. 2. Page 274

Delaney, Kevin. “Google Looks to Boost Ads with YouTube.” Wsj.com. Last Modified Oct 10, 2006. http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB116039852999986783 (Accessed January 24, 2016).

Duggan, Maeve. “Social media Update 2014.” Pewinterenet.org. Last Modified Jan 9, 2015 http://www.pewinternet.org/2015/01/09/social-media-update-2014/ . (Accessed February 6, 2016).

Facebook Inc. 2014 Annual Report, December 31, 2014. Item 7. SEC.org. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1326801/000132680115000006/fb-12312014x10k.htm. (Accessed January 9, 2016).

Facebook Inc. 2012 Annual Report, December 31, 2012. Item 7. SEC.org. http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1326801/000132680113000003/fb-12312012x10k.htm#s73D07D81B36B03406EE0D7A5A5990854 , (Accessed January 9, 2016).

Facebook. “Facebook Expansion Enable More People to Connect with Friends.” Newsroom.fb.com. Last Modified Sept 26, 2006. https://newsroom.fb.com/news/2006/09/facebook-expansion-enables-more-people-to-connect-with-friends-in-a-trusted-environment/ (Accessed January 9, 2016).

Google Inc. 2006 Annual Report, December 31, 2016. Item 5. SEC.org. http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1288776/000119312507044494/d10k.htm, (Accessed February 22, 2016).

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Category: Fall 2017, In Depth, Pneuma Review

About the Author: Kyle Smith has an M.A. in Christian History & Theology from George Fox University and is a currently working on a Ph.D. in the Religious department of Rice University. His master’s thesis focused on the relationship between Pentecostal epistemology and institutional stability. He has presented on social media, ecclesiology, epistemology, and religious economics.

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