Review Essay, Keeping the Balance
Perspectives on Preaching, Martin Downes (39pgs) Outline provided by the author:
God and preaching | 180 |
The doctrine of God and preaching | 183 |
The message and the method must correlate | 185 |
True knowledge | 187 |
Holiness and the preacher | 193 |
Why preaching matters | 196 |
Theology and preaching | 198 |
What is theology? | 199 |
The primacy of systematic theology | 201 |
How theology can mar preaching | 203 |
How theology helps preaching | 207 |
Biblical and systematic theology | 209 |
Why preaching must draw on systematic theology | 210 |
God and preaching revisited | 214 |
The sixth essay in this collection considers the importance of sound theology in preaching. Martin Downes (a Religious Studies and English graduate, now working as a UCCF Team Leader in Wales) makes a plea for “a more doctrinal form of preaching” to revive the Church’s high image of God and bring spiritual power back into the lives of Christians.
God and preaching Downes begins his essay by examining what preaching, at its heart, is all about. Quoting Martyn Lloyd-Jones, he explains that the “chief end of preaching …is to give men and women a sense of God and His presence”. Of course, preachers should talk about things like television and sex and divorce, but, as John Piper put it, “every one of those things should be swept into the holy presence of God and laid bare to the roots of its Godwardness or godlessness”. Christianity puts God at the centre of the universe (not man), and God has spoken and revealed Himself, making Christian preaching an authority about God and His ways and not a piece of human speculation. What God says and thinks is important. And according to God’s revelation, “the chief need of human beings is to ‘know God'”. “Preaching …must be God-centred precisely because it is [our] estrangement from God that lies at the heart” of all the problems in the world. It is in the gospel alone that God shows men, who are ultimately all rebels deserving His judgement, how to know him and be accepted by him—a knowledge that transcends the mere mechanics of the problem and “is made a reality on a personal level by the working of the Holy Spirit” who enables us to understand and receive these things, instilling within us a desire to know God and be like him. Knowing God, then, and knowing Him “better and better”, is what the Christian life is all about, and the object of preaching is “to bring men and women to a right knowledge of God, as the gospel of Jesus Christ is unfolded to them”. Preaching deals with what is of ultimate importance—our relationship to the ultimate reality and our ultimate destination.
Category: In Depth, Spring 2006